🌱 Free USDA zone, frost dates & planting calendar, by ZIP About & data sources
My Planting Zone know your zone

Plant Garlic in Zone 7b

Seed-starting, transplant & harvest dates for USDA Zone 7b

Harvest (~240d)
N/A

Plant cloves in fall, from about the first frost through the following month, so they root before the ground freezes.

Zone 7b averages 212 frost-free days, running from a last spring frost around April 3 to a first fall frost around November 1. Garlic needs roughly 240 days from planting out to first harvest, so it uses about 113 percent of that window. Garlic is a hardy crop, which is what decides where in the window it belongs.

Garlic resents transplanting and hates cold soil, so direct sow around N/A, after the Zone 7b last frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

Planting garlic for a fall harvest in Zone 7b

Yes. Plant garlic between November 1 and November 29 in Zone 7b, from around the average first frost through the following 4 weeks, so it roots before the ground freezes.

Garlic is the definitive fall crop. Plant cloves from around your first frost through the next four weeks: late enough that they root without pushing much top growth, early enough to establish before the ground freezes hard.

Plant from
Nov 1
Plant by
Nov 29
Overwinters, harvest in spring
Spring

Fall dates are counted backward from the Zone 7b average first frost, not forward from a sowing date. See the fall planting calendar by zone for the full method.

Spring vs fall garlic in Zone 7b

Planting Sow or start In the ground Harvest
Spring N/A N/A N/A
Fall by Nov 29 Nov 29 Next spring
Last spring frost
Apr 3
First fall frost
Nov 1
Growing season
212 days

Garlic in nearby zones

Further reading on garlic

Other crops in Zone 7b

Frequently asked questions

When should I start garlic in Zone 7b?

Expect to harvest around N/A (~240 days).

Can I direct sow garlic in Zone 7b?

Garlic is best started indoors and transplanted in Zone 7b rather than direct sown.

Can I plant garlic in the fall in Zone 7b?

Yes. Plant garlic between November 1 and November 29 in Zone 7b, from around the average first frost through the following 4 weeks, so it roots before the ground freezes.

Will garlic survive frost in Zone 7b?

Garlic is a hardy crop and keeps going roughly 28 days past the first light frost in Zone 7b. A row cover or a straw mulch buys more.