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Plant Squash (winter) in Zone 3b

Seed-starting, transplant & harvest dates for USDA Zone 3b

Start indoors
Apr 22
Transplant
May 27
Direct sow
May 27
Harvest (~95d)
Aug 30

Zone 3b averages 128 frost-free days, running from a last spring frost around May 13 to a first fall frost around September 18. Squash (winter) needs roughly 95 days from planting out to first harvest, so it uses about 74 percent of that window. Squash (winter) is a tender crop, which is what decides where in the window it belongs.

Because squash (winter) needs a head start, sow seed indoors around Apr 22, about 3 weeks ahead of the Zone 3b last frost. Transplants go out around May 27. Starting earlier than that in Zone 3b usually backfires: plants outgrow their cells and stall when they finally hit cold soil.

Fall planting: squash (winter) in Zone 3b

Squash (winter) has no useful fall window in Zone 3b. Winter squash needs too many days to maturity for a second planting outside the tropics.

Winter squash needs too many days to maturity for a second planting outside the tropics.

Fall dates are counted backward from the Zone 3b average first frost, not forward from a sowing date. See the fall planting calendar by zone for the full method.

Spring vs fall squash (winter) in Zone 3b

Planting Sow or start In the ground Harvest
Spring Apr 22 May 27 Aug 30
Fall — — —
Last spring frost
May 13
First fall frost
Sep 18
Growing season
128 days

Squash (winter) in nearby zones

Further reading on squash (winter)

Other crops in Zone 3b

Frequently asked questions

When should I start squash (winter) in Zone 3b?

Start squash (winter) seeds indoors around Apr 22 (Zone 3b).

Can I direct sow squash (winter) in Zone 3b?

Yes, direct sow around May 27.

Can I plant squash (winter) in the fall in Zone 3b?

Squash (winter) has no useful fall window in Zone 3b. Winter squash needs too many days to maturity for a second planting outside the tropics.

Will squash (winter) survive frost in Zone 3b?

No. Squash (winter) is a tender crop and a single light frost ends it, so every Zone 3b planting has to finish before the average first frost.