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Plant Eggplant in Zone 3b

Seed-starting, transplant & harvest dates for USDA Zone 3b

Start indoors
Mar 18
Transplant
May 27
Harvest (~85d)
Aug 20

Zone 3b averages 128 frost-free days, running from a last spring frost around May 13 to a first fall frost around September 18. Eggplant needs roughly 85 days from planting out to first harvest, so it uses about 66 percent of that window. Eggplant is a tender crop, which is what decides where in the window it belongs.

Because eggplant needs a head start, sow seed indoors around Mar 18, about 8 weeks ahead of the Zone 3b last frost. Transplants go out around May 27. Starting earlier than that in Zone 3b usually backfires: plants outgrow their cells and stall when they finally hit cold soil.

Fall planting: eggplant in Zone 3b

Eggplant has no useful fall window in Zone 3b. Eggplant needs a long warm run to finish, so a second planting is realistic only in zone 9 and warmer.

Eggplant needs a long warm run to finish, so a second planting is realistic only in zone 9 and warmer.

Fall dates are counted backward from the Zone 3b average first frost, not forward from a sowing date. See the fall planting calendar by zone for the full method.

Spring vs fall eggplant in Zone 3b

Planting Sow or start In the ground Harvest
Spring Mar 18 May 27 Aug 20
Fall — — —
Last spring frost
May 13
First fall frost
Sep 18
Growing season
128 days

Eggplant in nearby zones

Further reading on eggplant

Other crops in Zone 3b

Frequently asked questions

When should I start eggplant in Zone 3b?

Start eggplant seeds indoors around Mar 18 (Zone 3b).

Can I direct sow eggplant in Zone 3b?

Eggplant is best started indoors and transplanted in Zone 3b rather than direct sown.

Can I plant eggplant in the fall in Zone 3b?

Eggplant has no useful fall window in Zone 3b. Eggplant needs a long warm run to finish, so a second planting is realistic only in zone 9 and warmer.

Will eggplant survive frost in Zone 3b?

No. Eggplant is a tender crop and a single light frost ends it, so every Zone 3b planting has to finish before the average first frost.