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Plant Garlic in Zone 6b

Seed-starting, transplant & harvest dates for USDA Zone 6b

Harvest (~240d)
N/A

Plant cloves in fall, from about the first frost through the following month, so they root before the ground freezes.

Zone 6b averages 186 frost-free days, running from a last spring frost around April 15 to a first fall frost around October 18. Garlic needs roughly 240 days from planting out to first harvest, so it uses about 129 percent of that window. Garlic is a hardy crop, which is what decides where in the window it belongs.

Garlic resents transplanting and hates cold soil, so direct sow around N/A, after the Zone 6b last frost has passed and the soil has warmed.

Planting garlic for a fall harvest in Zone 6b

Yes. Plant garlic between October 18 and November 15 in Zone 6b, from around the average first frost through the following 4 weeks, so it roots before the ground freezes.

Garlic is the definitive fall crop. Plant cloves from around your first frost through the next four weeks: late enough that they root without pushing much top growth, early enough to establish before the ground freezes hard.

Plant from
Oct 18
Plant by
Nov 15
Overwinters, harvest in spring
Spring

Fall dates are counted backward from the Zone 6b average first frost, not forward from a sowing date. See the fall planting calendar by zone for the full method.

Spring vs fall garlic in Zone 6b

Planting Sow or start In the ground Harvest
Spring N/A N/A N/A
Fall by Nov 15 Nov 15 Next spring
Last spring frost
Apr 15
First fall frost
Oct 18
Growing season
186 days

Garlic in nearby zones

Further reading on garlic

Other crops in Zone 6b

Frequently asked questions

When should I start garlic in Zone 6b?

Expect to harvest around N/A (~240 days).

Can I direct sow garlic in Zone 6b?

Garlic is best started indoors and transplanted in Zone 6b rather than direct sown.

Can I plant garlic in the fall in Zone 6b?

Yes. Plant garlic between October 18 and November 15 in Zone 6b, from around the average first frost through the following 4 weeks, so it roots before the ground freezes.

Will garlic survive frost in Zone 6b?

Garlic is a hardy crop and keeps going roughly 28 days past the first light frost in Zone 6b. A row cover or a straw mulch buys more.