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Plant Cucumbers in Zone 6b

Seed-starting, transplant & harvest dates for USDA Zone 6b

Start indoors
Mar 25
Transplant
Apr 29
Direct sow
Apr 29
Harvest (~60d)
Jun 28

Zone 6b averages 186 frost-free days, running from a last spring frost around April 15 to a first fall frost around October 18. Cucumbers needs roughly 60 days from planting out to first harvest, so it uses about 32 percent of that window. Cucumbers is a tender crop, which is what decides where in the window it belongs.

Because cucumbers needs a head start, sow seed indoors around Mar 25, about 3 weeks ahead of the Zone 6b last frost. Transplants go out around Apr 29. Starting earlier than that in Zone 6b usually backfires: plants outgrow their cells and stall when they finally hit cold soil. At 60 days to harvest, a 186-day Zone 6b season has room for about 2 sowings, so stagger them rather than planting everything at once.

Planting cucumbers for a fall harvest in Zone 6b

Yes. Sow cucumbers by July 22 in Zone 6b. That is 88 days before the average first frost, which covers the 60 days to maturity plus about two weeks for the slower growth that comes with shortening days, plus a two week margin because frost kills cucumbers outright.

A second sowing in midsummer usually dodges the worst of the cucumber beetle and powdery mildew pressure that kills the spring planting.

Fall sowing opens
Jul 1
Sow by (last chance)
Jul 22
Fall harvest
Sep 20

Fall dates are counted backward from the Zone 6b average first frost, not forward from a sowing date. See the fall planting calendar by zone for the full method.

Spring vs fall cucumbers in Zone 6b

Planting Sow or start In the ground Harvest
Spring Mar 25 Apr 29 Jun 28
Fall by Jul 22 Jul 22 Sep 20
Last spring frost
Apr 15
First fall frost
Oct 18
Growing season
186 days

Cucumbers in nearby zones

Further reading on cucumbers

Other crops in Zone 6b

Frequently asked questions

When should I start cucumbers in Zone 6b?

Start cucumbers seeds indoors around Mar 25 (Zone 6b).

Can I direct sow cucumbers in Zone 6b?

Yes, direct sow around Apr 29.

Can I plant cucumbers in the fall in Zone 6b?

Yes. Sow cucumbers by July 22 in Zone 6b. That is 88 days before the average first frost, which covers the 60 days to maturity plus about two weeks for the slower growth that comes with shortening days, plus a two week margin because frost kills cucumbers outright.

Will cucumbers survive frost in Zone 6b?

No. Cucumbers is a tender crop and a single light frost ends it, so every Zone 6b planting has to finish before the average first frost.

How many plantings of cucumbers fit in a Zone 6b season?

About 2. Zone 6b averages 186 frost-free days and cucumbers needs roughly 60 days plus a couple of weeks of turnaround, so sowing every 37 days keeps a supply coming.