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Plant Onions in Zone 13b

Seed-starting, transplant & harvest dates for USDA Zone 13b

Direct sow
Feb 1
Harvest (~100d)
May 12

Zone 13b is effectively frost-free, so the Zone 13b calendar for onions is set by heat, not cold. There is no last frost to count backward from and no first frost to beat, which means the question is not whether onions will finish but whether it will sit through the hottest stretch of the year. Onions is a hardy crop needing about 100 days from sowing to harvest.

Planting onions for a fall harvest in Zone 13b

Zone 13b has no meaningful frost, so the fall and winter months are the easiest time of year to grow onions here. Sow from about October 1 onward.

Short-day onion sets planted in fall overwinter in zone 7 and warmer and bulb up months ahead of a spring planting.

Fall dates are counted backward from the Zone 13b average first frost, not forward from a sowing date. See the fall planting calendar by zone for the full method.

Spring vs fall onions in Zone 13b

Planting Sow or start In the ground Harvest
Spring Feb 1 Feb 1 May 12
Fall Oct onward Oct onward Next spring
Last spring frost
Frost-free
First fall frost
Frost-free
Growing season
365 days

Onions in nearby zones

Further reading on onions

Other crops in Zone 13b

Frequently asked questions

When should I start onions in Zone 13b?

Direct sow outdoors around Feb 1.

Can I direct sow onions in Zone 13b?

Yes, direct sow around Feb 1.

Can I plant onions in the fall in Zone 13b?

Zone 13b has no meaningful frost, so the fall and winter months are the easiest time of year to grow onions here. Sow from about October 1 onward.

Will onions survive frost in Zone 13b?

Onions is a hardy crop and keeps going roughly 21 days past the first light frost in Zone 13b. A row cover or a straw mulch buys more.